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A001159
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sigma_4(n): sum of 4th powers of divisors of n.
(Formerly M5041 N2177)
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60
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1, 17, 82, 273, 626, 1394, 2402, 4369, 6643, 10642, 14642, 22386, 28562, 40834, 51332, 69905, 83522, 112931, 130322, 170898, 196964, 248914, 279842, 358258, 391251, 485554, 538084, 655746, 707282, 872644, 923522, 1118481, 1200644
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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If the canonical factorization of n into prime powers is the product of p^e(p) then sigma_k(n) = Product_p ((p^((e(p)+1)*k))-1)/(p^k-1).
Sum_{d|n} 1/d^k is equal to sigma_k(n)/n^k. So sequences A017665-A017712 also give the numerators and denominators of sigma_k(n)/n^k for k = 1..24. The power sums sigma_k(n) are in sequences A000203 (k=1), A001157-A001160 (k=2,3,4,5), A013954-A013972 for k = 6,7,...,24. - Ahmed Fares (ahmedfares(AT)my-deja.com), Apr 05 2001
sigma_4(n) is the sum of the 4th powers of the divisors of n (A001159).
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REFERENCES
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M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math.Series 55, Tenth Printing, 1972, p. 827.
T. M. Apostol, Introduction to Analytic Number Theory, Springer-Verlag, 1976, page 38.
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
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LINKS
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M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards, Applied Math. Series 55, Tenth Printing, 1972 [alternative scanned copy].
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FORMULA
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Multiplicative with a(p^e) = (p^(4e+4)-1)/(p^4-1). - David W. Wilson, Aug 01 2001
L.g.f.: -log(Product_{j>=1} (1-x^j)^(j^3)) = Sum_{n>=1} a(n)/n*x^n. - Joerg Arndt, Feb 04 2011
Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s)*zeta(s-4). - R. J. Mathar, Feb 04 2011
G..f.: Sum_{n >= 1} A(4,x^n)/(1 - x^n)^5, where A(4,x) = x + 11*x^2 + 11*x^3 + x^4 is the 4th Eulerian polynomial - see A008292. - Peter Bala, Jan 11 2021
a(n) = Sum_{1 <= i, j, k, l <= n} tau(gcd(i, j, k, l, n)) = Sum_{d divides n} tau(d) * J_4(n/d), where the divisor function tau(n) = A000005(n) and the Jordan totient function J_4(n) = A059377(n). - Peter Bala, Jan 22 2024
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MAPLE
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MATHEMATICA
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PROG
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(PARI) N=99; q='q+O('q^N);
Vec(sum(n=1, N, n^4*q^n/(1-q^n))) /* Joerg Arndt, Feb 04 2011 */
(Sage) [sigma(n, 4)for n in range(1, 34)] # Zerinvary Lajos_, Jun 04 2009
(Magma) [DivisorSigma(4, n): n in [1..40]]; // Bruno Berselli, Apr 10 2013
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy,mult
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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