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A345915
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Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order (row k of A066099) has alternating sum <= 0.
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25
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0, 3, 6, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 24, 25, 27, 30, 36, 40, 41, 43, 46, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 58, 60, 61, 63, 72, 80, 81, 83, 86, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 101, 102, 103, 106, 108, 109, 111, 116, 120, 121, 123, 126, 136, 144, 145, 147, 150, 156, 160, 161, 162, 163
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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The alternating sum of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) is Sum_i (-1)^(i-1) y_i.
The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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The sequence of terms together with the corresponding compositions begins:
0: ()
3: (1,1)
6: (1,2)
10: (2,2)
12: (1,3)
13: (1,2,1)
15: (1,1,1,1)
20: (2,3)
24: (1,4)
25: (1,3,1)
27: (1,2,1,1)
30: (1,1,1,2)
36: (3,3)
40: (2,4)
41: (2,3,1)
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MATHEMATICA
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stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n, 2]], 1], 0]]//Reverse;
ats[y_]:=Sum[(-1)^(i-1)*y[[i]], {i, Length[y]}];
Select[Range[0, 100], ats[stc[#]]<=0&]
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CROSSREFS
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The version for Heinz numbers of partitions is A028260 (counted by A027187).
These compositions are counted by A058622.
These are the positions of terms <= 0 in A124754.
The reverse-alternating version is A345916.
The opposite (k >= 0) version is A345917.
The strictly negative (k < 0) version is A345919.
A000041 counts partitions of 2n with alternating sum 0, ranked by A000290.
A097805 counts compositions by alternating (or reverse-alternating) sum.
A103919 counts partitions by sum and alternating sum (reverse: A344612).
A236913 counts partitions of 2n with reverse-alternating sum <= 0.
A316524 gives the alternating sum of prime indices (reverse: A344616).
A345197 counts compositions by sum, length, and alternating sum.
Compositions of n, 2n, or 2n+1 with alternating/reverse-alternating sum k:
Cf. A000070, A000097, A000346, A008549, A025047, A032443, A114121, A163493, A344607, A344609, A344610.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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