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A084186
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First occurrence of exactly n 1's in the binary expansion of sqrt(2).
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5
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1, 3, 40, 17, 74, 265, 31, 336, 11937, 1403, 8894, 3524, 33223, 126903, 3067, 109312, 390536, 553171, 280266, 962560, 1747112, 1740081, 30793169, 13109551, 118101037, 1077718187, 44908294, 1528865059, 1647265647, 3913429742, 10501492774, 4702573600, 81557258556, 107498528405
(list;
graph;
refs;
listen;
history;
text;
internal format)
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OFFSET
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1,2
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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The binary expansion of sqrt(2) is 1.0110101000001..(A004539) and at position 17, there are four 1's, framed by 0's, so a(4)=17.
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PROG
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(Python)
from itertools import count
from math import isqrt
a, b = 2, (1<<n+2)-1
c = (b>>1)^1
for k in count(1-n):
if isqrt(a)&b==c:
return k
(C) See Links section.
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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base,nonn,hard
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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