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A069626
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Number of sets of integers larger than one whose least common multiple is n.
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6
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1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 4, 2, 5, 1, 22, 1, 5, 5, 8, 1, 22, 1, 22, 5, 5, 1, 92, 2, 5, 4, 22, 1, 109, 1, 16, 5, 5, 5, 200, 1, 5, 5, 92, 1, 109, 1, 22, 22, 5, 1, 376, 2, 22, 5, 22, 1, 92, 5, 92, 5, 5, 1, 1874, 1, 5, 22, 32, 5, 109, 1, 22, 5, 109, 1, 1696, 1, 5, 22, 22, 5, 109, 1, 376, 8, 5, 1, 1874, 5, 5, 5, 92, 1, 1874, 5, 22
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OFFSET
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1,4
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COMMENTS
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a(p) = 1, a(p*q) = 5, a(p^2*q) = 13, a(p^3) = 4, a(p^4) = 8 etc. where p and q are primes. It can be shown that a(p^k) = 2^(k-1). Problem: find an expression for a(N) when N = p^a*q^b*r^c*..., p,q,r are primes.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = Sum_{ d divides n } mu(n/d)*2^(tau(d)-1). - Vladeta Jovovic, Jul 07 2003
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EXAMPLE
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a(6) = 5 as there are five such sets of natural numbers larger than one whose least common multiple is six: {6}, {2, 6}, {3, 6}, {2, 3} and {2, 3, 6}.
a(12) = 22 from {12}, {4,3}, {2,4,3}, {4,6}, {2,4,6}, {4,3,6}, {2,4,3,6}, {2,12}, {4,12}, {2,4,12}, {3,12}, {2,3,12}, {4,3,12}, {2,4,3,12}, {6,12}, {2,6,12}, {4,6,12}, {2,4,6,12}, {3,6,12}, {2,3,6,12}, {4,3,6,12}, {2,4,3,6,12}.
a(1) = 1 as there is only one set that satisfies the criteria, namely, an empty set {}, whose lcm is 1.
a(2) = 1 as the only set that satisfies the criteria is a singleton set {2}.
(End)
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MAPLE
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with(numtheory): seq(add(mobius(n/d)*2^(tau(d)-1), d in divisors(n)), n=1..80); # Ridouane Oudra, Mar 12 2024
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MATHEMATICA
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PROG
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a069626 n = sum $
map (\d -> (a008683 (n `div` d)) * 2 ^ (a000005 d - 1)) $ a027750_row n
(APL, Dyalog dialect)
divisors ← {ð←⍵{(0=⍵|⍺)/⍵}⍳⌊⍵*÷2 ⋄ 1=⍵:ð ⋄ ð, (⍵∘÷)¨(⍵=(⌊⍵*÷2)*2)↓⌽ð}
A069626 ← { D←1↓divisors(⍵) ⋄ T←(⍴D)⍴2 ⋄ +/⍵⍷{∧/D/⍨T⊤⍵}¨(-∘1)⍳2*⍴D } ⍝ (quite taxing on memory) - Antti Karttunen, Feb 18 2024
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. also A045778 (number of sets of integers > 1 whose product is n).
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KEYWORD
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nonn,nice,easy
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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