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A345319
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Numbers whose reciprocals have period 10.
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0
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451, 1353, 2981, 4059, 8943, 9091, 26829, 27273, 81819, 100001, 122221, 300003, 366663, 372731, 900009, 1099989, 1118193, 2463661, 3354579, 4100041, 7390983, 12300123, 22172949, 27100271, 36900369, 81300813, 101010101, 243902439, 303030303, 909090909, 1111111111, 3333333333, 9999999999
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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Equivalently, these are numbers k such that the multiplicative order of 10 modulo k is 10.
These are indices of terms at which 10 appears in A084680.
There are exactly A059892(10) = mu(10/10)*d(10^10-1) + mu(10/5)*d(10^5-1) + mu(10/2)*d(10^2-1) + mu(10/1)*d(10^1-1) = 48 - 12 - 6 + 3 = 33 terms, where d = A000005 and mu = A008683. - Jianing Song, Jun 15 2021
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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1/451 = 0.00221729490022172949002217294900..., whose periodic part is 0022172949.
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MATHEMATICA
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Select[Range[100000000], MultiplicativeOrder[10, #] == 10 &]
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PROG
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(PARI) isok(k) = gcd(k, 10) && (znorder(Mod(10, k)) == 10); \\ Michel Marcus, Jun 14 2021
(PARI) my(v=divisors(10^10-1)); select(x->(znorder(Mod(10, x))==10), v) \\ Jianing Song, Jun 15 2021
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base,easy,fini,full
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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