|
|
A334747
|
|
Let p be the smallest prime not dividing the squarefree part of n. Multiply n by p and divide by the product of all smaller primes.
|
|
9
|
|
|
2, 3, 6, 8, 10, 5, 14, 12, 18, 15, 22, 24, 26, 21, 30, 32, 34, 27, 38, 40, 42, 33, 46, 20, 50, 39, 54, 56, 58, 7, 62, 48, 66, 51, 70, 72, 74, 57, 78, 60, 82, 35, 86, 88, 90, 69, 94, 96, 98, 75, 102, 104, 106, 45, 110, 84, 114, 87, 118, 120, 122, 93, 126, 128, 130, 55
(list;
graph;
refs;
listen;
history;
text;
internal format)
|
|
|
OFFSET
|
1,1
|
|
COMMENTS
|
A bijection from the positive integers to the nonsquares, A000037.
A003159 (which has asymptotic density 2/3) lists index n such that a(n) = 2n. The sequence maps the terms of A003159 1:1 onto A036554, defining a bijection between them.
Similarly, bijections are defined from A007417 to A325424, from A325424 to A145204\{0}, and from the first in each of the following pairs to the nonsquare integers in the second: (A145204\{0}, A036668), (A036668, A007417), (A036554, A003159), (A332820, A332821), (A332821, A332822), (A332822, A332820). Note that many of these are between sets where membership depends on whether a number's squarefree part divides by 2 and/or 3.
Starting from 1, and iterating the sequence as a(1) = 2, a(2) = 3, a(3) = 6, a(6) = 5, a(5) = 10, etc., runs through the squarefree numbers in the order they appear in A019565. - Antti Karttunen, Jun 08 2020
|
|
LINKS
|
|
|
FORMULA
|
a(k * m^2) = a(k) * m^2.
|
|
EXAMPLE
|
168 = 42*4 has squarefree part 42 (and square part 4). The smallest prime absent from 42 = 2*3*7 is 5 and the product of all smaller primes is 2*3 = 6. So a(168) = 168*5/6 = 140.
|
|
PROG
|
(PARI) a(n) = {my(c=core(n), m=n); forprime(p=2, , if(c % p, m*=p; break, m/=p)); m; } \\ Michel Marcus, May 22 2020
|
|
CROSSREFS
|
|
|
KEYWORD
|
nonn,easy
|
|
AUTHOR
|
|
|
STATUS
|
approved
|
|
|
|