A328244 Numbers whose second arithmetic derivative (A068346) is a squarefree number (A005117).

6, 9, 10, 14, 18, 21, 22, 25, 30, 34, 38, 42, 46, 50, 57, 58, 62, 65, 66, 69, 70, 77, 78, 82, 85, 86, 93, 94, 99, 105, 114, 118, 121, 122, 125, 126, 130, 133, 134, 138, 142, 145, 146, 150, 154, 161, 165, 166, 169, 170, 174, 177, 182, 185, 186, 198, 201, 202, 206, 207, 209, 213, 214, 217, 221, 222, 230, 231, 237, 238, 242, 246, 253, 254, 255

Offset

1,1

Comments

Numbers n for which A008966(A003415(A003415(n))) = 1.

Numbers whose first, second or third arithmetic is prime (A157037, A192192, A328239) are all included in this sequence, because: (1) taking arithmetic derivative of a prime gives 1, which is squarefree, (2) primes themselves are squarefree, and (3) only squarefree numbers may have arithmetic derivative that is a prime.

Links

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Example

For n=6, its first arithmetic derivative is A003415(6) = 5, and its second derivative is A003415(5) = 1, and 1 is a squarefree number (in A005117), thus 6 is included in this sequence.
For n=9, A003415(9) = 6, A003415(6) = 5, and 5, like all prime numbers, is squarefree, thus 9 is included in this sequence.
For n=14, A003415(14) = 9, A003415(9) = 6 = 2*3, and as 6 is squarefree, 14 is included in this sequence.

Prog

(PARI)
A003415(n) = if(n<=1, 0, my(f=factor(n)); n*sum(i=1, #f~, f[i, 2]/f[i, 1]));
isA328244(n) = { my(u=A003415(A003415(n))); (u>0 && issquarefree(u)); };

Crossrefs

Cf. A003415, A005117, A008966, A068346, A328234, A328246.

Cf. A157037, A192192, A328239, A328245, A328253 (subsequences).

Sequence in context: A337287 A145311 A363464 * A037198 A359277 A054020

Adjacent sequences: A328241 A328242 A328243 * A328245 A328246 A328247

Keyword

nonn

Author

Antti Karttunen, Oct 11 2019

Status

approved