A307824 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose augmented differences are all equal.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 32, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 55, 59, 61, 64, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 113, 119, 127, 128, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227

Offset

1,2

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

The augmented differences aug(y) of an integer partition y of length k are given by aug(y)_i = y_i - y_{i + 1} + 1 if i < k and aug(y)_k = y_k. For example, aug(6,5,5,3,3,3) = (2,1,3,1,1,3).

The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A129654.

Links

Table of n, a(n) for n=1..60.

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Example

The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    3: {2}
    4: {1,1}
    5: {3}
    7: {4}
    8: {1,1,1}
   11: {5}
   13: {6}
   15: {2,3}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   17: {7}
   19: {8}
   23: {9}
   29: {10}
   31: {11}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   37: {12}
   41: {13}
   43: {14}

Mathematica

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]]];
aug[y_]:=Table[If[i<Length[y], y[[i]]-y[[i+1]]+1, y[[i]]], {i, Length[y]}];
Select[Range[100], And@@Table[SameQ@@Differences[aug[primeptn[#]], k], {k, 0, PrimeOmega[#]}]&]

Crossrefs

Cf. A049988, A056239, A093641, A112798, A129654, A325327, A325328, A325351, A325359, A325366, A325389, A325394, A325395, A325396.

Sequence in context: A053868 A241912 A269870 * A081730 A162408 A348284

Adjacent sequences: A307821 A307822 A307823 * A307825 A307826 A307827

Keyword

nonn

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 03 2019

Status

approved