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A302568
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Odd numbers that are either prime or whose prime indices are pairwise coprime.
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14
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3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 41, 43, 47, 51, 53, 55, 59, 61, 67, 69, 71, 73, 77, 79, 83, 85, 89, 93, 95, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 119, 123, 127, 131, 137, 139, 141, 143, 145, 149, 151, 155, 157, 161, 163, 165, 167, 173, 177, 179
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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Also Heinz numbers of partitions with pairwise coprime parts all greater than 1 (A007359), where singletons are considered coprime. The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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EXAMPLE
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The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
3: {2} 43: {14} 89: {24} 141: {2,15}
5: {3} 47: {15} 93: {2,11} 143: {5,6}
7: {4} 51: {2,7} 95: {3,8} 145: {3,10}
11: {5} 53: {16} 97: {25} 149: {35}
13: {6} 55: {3,5} 101: {26} 151: {36}
15: {2,3} 59: {17} 103: {27} 155: {3,11}
17: {7} 61: {18} 107: {28} 157: {37}
19: {8} 67: {19} 109: {29} 161: {4,9}
23: {9} 69: {2,9} 113: {30} 163: {38}
29: {10} 71: {20} 119: {4,7} 165: {2,3,5}
31: {11} 73: {21} 123: {2,13} 167: {39}
33: {2,5} 77: {4,5} 127: {31} 173: {40}
35: {3,4} 79: {22} 131: {32} 177: {2,17}
37: {12} 83: {23} 137: {33} 179: {41}
41: {13} 85: {3,7} 139: {34} 181: {42}
Entry A302242 describes a correspondence between positive integers and multiset multisystems. In this case it gives the following sequence of multiset systems.
03: {{1}}
05: {{2}}
07: {{1,1}}
11: {{3}}
13: {{1,2}}
15: {{1},{2}}
17: {{4}}
19: {{1,1,1}}
23: {{2,2}}
29: {{1,3}}
31: {{5}}
33: {{1},{3}}
35: {{2},{1,1}}
37: {{1,1,2}}
41: {{6}}
43: {{1,4}}
47: {{2,3}}
51: {{1},{4}}
53: {{1,1,1,1}}
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MATHEMATICA
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primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
Select[Range[1, 400, 2], Or[PrimeQ[#], CoprimeQ@@primeMS[#]]&]
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CROSSREFS
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A007359 counts partitions with these Heinz numbers.
A337694 is the pairwise non-coprime instead of pairwise coprime version.
A337984 does not include the primes.
A305713 counts pairwise coprime strict partitions.
A337561 counts pairwise coprime strict compositions.
A337697 counts pairwise coprime compositions with no 1's.
Cf. A005408, A051424, A056239, A087087, A112798, A200976, A302797, A303282, A304711, A335235, A338468.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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