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A176866 The number of odd numbers that require n Collatz (3x+1) iterations to reach 1. 9
1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 4, 4, 6, 5, 7, 8, 14, 14, 19, 22, 30, 36, 48, 60, 79, 94, 118, 154, 194, 248, 315, 390, 486, 623, 792, 1008, 1261, 1579, 2007, 2555, 3219, 4043, 5109, 6464, 8204, 10351, 13100, 16575, 20889, 26398, 33388, 42155, 53370, 67414 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
0,8
COMMENTS
Both the 3x+1 steps and the halving steps are counted. The asymptotic growth rate appears to be the same as A005186, about 1.26 (A176014).
a(n) is, for n >= 4, the number of 4 (mod 6) nodes (vertices) of row n-1 of the Collatz tree A127824. The node 4 has in A127824 outdegree 1 in order to avoid a repetition of the whole tree. - Wolfdieter Lang, Mar 26 2014
LINKS
Wolfdieter Lang, On Collatz' Words, Sequences and Trees, arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.2710, 2014 and J. Int. Seq. 17 (2014) # 14.11.7.
EXAMPLE
23, 141, 151, 853, 909, and 5461 are the only odd numbers that require exactly 15 iterations to reach 1. Hence a(15)=6.
At row 15 with a(16) = 5 nodes 4 (mod 6) the left-right symmetry for the number of 4 (mod 6) nodes in the Collatz tree A127824 is broken for the first time: in the left half of the tree there are the three nodes 22, 136 and 832 but on the right half only the two nodes 904 and 5440. - Wolfdieter Lang, Mar 26 2014
CROSSREFS
Cf. A005186 (number of numbers having stopping time n).
Cf. A127824 (numbers having stopping time n).
Sequence in context: A221474 A160812 A338271 * A294614 A347403 A063918
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
T. D. Noe, Apr 27 2010
STATUS
approved

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Last modified June 11 14:17 EDT 2024. Contains 373311 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)