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A363992
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The number of ways 2n can be expressed as the sum of an odd prime number and an odd nonprime, both of which are relatively prime to n.
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0
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0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 3, 1, 6, 3, 1, 8, 4, 2, 6, 6, 3, 5, 7, 4, 8, 8, 2, 12, 7, 3, 13, 6, 6, 11, 9, 4, 12, 12, 4, 13, 13, 3, 14, 14, 8, 17, 11, 7, 15, 15, 10, 14, 13, 7, 16, 18, 3, 22, 18, 7, 24, 14, 11, 20, 20, 14, 17, 18, 10, 22, 22, 8
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OFFSET
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0,8
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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For n=24 (2n=48), we have a(24)=3 since 48=1+47, 48=13+35, and 48=23+25. These are the only sums containing one prime and one nonprime, both of which are relatively prime to n.
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MAPLE
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f:= proc(n) local k;
nops(select(k -> igcd(n, k) = 1 and igcd(n, 2*n-k) = 1 and isprime(k) and not isprime(2*n-k), [seq(k, k=1..2*n-1, 2)]))
end proc:
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PROG
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(Sage)
def d(a):
"""
This function returns the number of ways n=2a can be expressed as the sum of one prime number and an odd composite that are relatively prime to n
"""
d=0
for i in range(1, a+1):
if ((is_prime(i) and not is_prime(2*a-i) and gcd(i, 2*a-i) == 1)) or ((not is_prime(i) and is_prime(2*a-i) and gcd(i, 2*a-i) == 1)):
d=d+1
return d
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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