The OEIS mourns the passing of Jim Simons and is grateful to the Simons Foundation for its support of research in many branches of science, including the OEIS.
login
The OEIS is supported by the many generous donors to the OEIS Foundation.

 

Logo
Hints
(Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!)
A361239 Array read by antidiagonals: T(n,k) is the number of noncrossing k-gonal cacti with n polygons up to rotation and reflection. 6

%I #13 Mar 11 2023 00:13:49

%S 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,3,1,1,1,1,4,7,1,1,1,1,6,19,28,1,1,1,1,7,35,

%T 124,108,1,1,1,1,9,57,349,931,507,1,1,1,1,10,85,737,3766,7801,2431,1,

%U 1,1,1,12,117,1359,10601,45632,68685,12441,1

%N Array read by antidiagonals: T(n,k) is the number of noncrossing k-gonal cacti with n polygons up to rotation and reflection.

%H Andrew Howroyd, <a href="/A361239/b361239.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1325</a> (first 51 antidiagonals).

%H Wikipedia, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cactus_graph">Cactus graph</a>.

%H <a href="/index/Ca#cacti">Index entries for sequences related to cacti</a>.

%F T(0,k) = T(1,k) = T(2,k) = 1.

%F T(2*n,k) = (A361236(2*n,k) + binomial((2*k-1)*n + 1, n)/((2*k-1)*n + 1))/2.

%F T(2*n+1,k) = (A361236(2*n+1,k) + k*binomial((2*k-1)*n + k, n)/((2*k-1)*n + k))/2.

%e Array begins:

%e ===================================================

%e n\k | 1 2 3 4 5 6 ...

%e ----+----------------------------------------------

%e 0 | 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...

%e 1 | 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...

%e 2 | 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...

%e 3 | 1 3 4 6 7 9 ...

%e 4 | 1 7 19 35 57 85 ...

%e 5 | 1 28 124 349 737 1359 ...

%e 6 | 1 108 931 3766 10601 24112 ...

%e 7 | 1 507 7801 45632 167741 471253 ...

%e 8 | 1 2431 68685 580203 2790873 9678999 ...

%e 9 | 1 12441 630850 7687128 48300850 206780448 ...

%e ...

%o (PARI) \\ R(n,k) gives A361236.

%o u(n,k,r) = {r*binomial(n*(2*k-1) + r, n)/(n*(2*k-1) + r)}

%o R(n,k) = {if(n==0, 1, u(n, k, 1)/((k-1)*n+1) + sumdiv(gcd(k,n-1), d, if(d>1, eulerphi(d)*u((n-1)/d, k, 2*k/d)/k)))}

%o T(n, k) = {(R(n, k) + u(n\2, k, if(n%2, k, 1)))/2}

%Y Columns 1..4 are A000012, A296533, A361240, A361241.

%Y Row n=3 is A032766.

%Y Cf. A361236, A361243.

%K nonn,tabl

%O 0,14

%A _Andrew Howroyd_, Mar 06 2023

Lookup | Welcome | Wiki | Register | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Style Sheet | Transforms | Superseeker | Recents
The OEIS Community | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

License Agreements, Terms of Use, Privacy Policy. .

Last modified June 8 00:02 EDT 2024. Contains 373206 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)