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A356734
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Heinz numbers of integer partitions with at least one neighborless part.
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5
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2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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First differs from A319630 in lacking 1 and having 42 (prime indices: {1,2,4}).
A part x is neighborless if neither x - 1 nor x + 1 are parts.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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The terms together with their prime indices begin:
2: {1}
3: {2}
4: {1,1}
5: {3}
7: {4}
8: {1,1,1}
9: {2,2}
10: {1,3}
11: {5}
13: {6}
14: {1,4}
16: {1,1,1,1}
17: {7}
19: {8}
20: {1,1,3}
21: {2,4}
22: {1,5}
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MATHEMATICA
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primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
Select[Range[100], Function[ptn, Or@@Table[!MemberQ[ptn, x-1]&&!MemberQ[ptn, x+1], {x, Union[ptn]}]]@*primeMS]
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CROSSREFS
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These partitions are counted by A356236.
A003963 multiplies together the prime indices of n.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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