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A335456
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Number of normal patterns matched by compositions of n.
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61
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1, 2, 5, 12, 32, 84, 211, 556, 1446, 3750, 9824, 25837, 67681, 178160, 468941, 1233837, 3248788
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENTS
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A composition of n is a finite sequence of positive integers summing to n.
We define a pattern to be a finite sequence covering an initial interval of positive integers. Patterns are counted by A000670 and ranked by A333217. A sequence S is said to match a pattern P if there is a not necessarily contiguous subsequence of S whose parts have the same relative order as P. For example, (3,1,1,3) matches (1,1,2), (2,1,1), and (2,1,2), but avoids (1,2,1), (1,2,2), and (2,2,1).
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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The 8 compositions of 4 together with the a(4) = 32 patterns they match:
4: 31: 13: 22: 211: 121: 112: 1111:
-----------------------------------------------------
() () () () () () () ()
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
(21) (12) (11) (11) (11) (11) (11)
(21) (12) (12) (111)
(211) (21) (112) (1111)
(121)
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MATHEMATICA
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mstype[q_]:=q/.Table[Union[q][[i]]->i, {i, Length[Union[q]]}];
Table[Sum[Length[Union[mstype/@Subsets[y]]], {y, Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n]}], {n, 0, 8}]
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CROSSREFS
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References found in the link are not all included here.
The version for standard compositions is A335454.
The version for Heinz numbers of partitions is A335549.
The n-th composition has A124771(n) distinct consecutive subsequences.
The n-th composition has A333257(n) distinct subsequence-sums.
The n-th composition has A334299(n) distinct subsequences.
Minimal patterns avoided by a standard composition are counted by A335465.
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KEYWORD
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nonn,more
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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