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A335182
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Sum of the refactorable divisors of n.
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8
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1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 11, 10, 3, 1, 15, 1, 3, 1, 11, 1, 30, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 47, 1, 3, 10, 3, 1, 3, 1, 11, 1, 3, 1, 78, 1, 3, 1, 51, 1, 3, 1, 3, 10, 3, 1, 47, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 30, 1, 67, 1, 3, 1, 75, 1, 3, 10, 11, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 182, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 131, 10, 3, 1, 99
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OFFSET
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1,2
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = Sum_{d|n} d * c(d), where c(n) is the refactorable characteristic of n (A336040).
a(n) = Sum_{d|n} d * (1 - ceiling(d/tau(d)) + floor(d/tau(d))), where tau(n) is the number of divisors of n (A000005).
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EXAMPLE
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a(6) = 3; The divisors of 6 are {1,2,3,6}. 1 and 2 are refactorable since d(1) = 1|1 and d(2) = 2|2, so a(6) = 1 + 2 = 3.
a(7) = 1; The divisors of 7 are {1,7} and 1 is the only refactorable divisor of 7. So a(7) = 1.
a(8) = 11; The divisors of 8 are {1,2,4,8}. 1, 2 and 8 are refactorable since d(1) = 1|1, d(2) = 2|2 and d(8) = 4|8, so a(8) = 1 + 2 + 8 = 11.
a(9) = 10; The divisors of 9 are {1,3,9}. 1 and 9 are refactorable since d(1) = 1|1 and d(9) = 3|9, so a(9) = 1 + 9 = 10.
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MATHEMATICA
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a[n_] := DivisorSum[n, # &, Divisible[#, DivisorSigma[0, #]] &]; Array[a, 80] (* Amiram Eldar, Nov 24 2021 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) isr(n) = n%numdiv(n)==0; \\ A033950
a(n) = sumdiv(n, d, if (isr(d), d)); \\ Michel Marcus, Jul 20 2020
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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