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A329143
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Number of integer partitions of n whose augmented differences are a periodic word.
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4
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0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 4, 4, 5, 3, 5, 2, 10, 5, 6, 5, 10, 5, 11, 7, 13, 6, 15, 6, 20, 11, 18, 12, 27, 8, 27, 16, 32, 14, 35, 14, 42, 23, 43, 17, 56, 17, 61, 31, 67, 25, 78, 28, 88, 41, 89, 35, 119, 39, 116, 60, 131, 52, 154, 52, 170, 75, 182
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OFFSET
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0,6
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COMMENTS
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The augmented differences aug(y) of an integer partition y of length k are given by aug(y)_i = y_i - y_{i + 1} + 1 if i < k and aug(y)_k = y_k. For example, aug(6,5,5,3,3,3) = (2,1,3,1,1,3).
A finite sequence is periodic if its cyclic rotations are not all different.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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EXAMPLE
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The a(n) partitions for n = 2, 5, 8, 14, 16, 22:
11 32 53 95 5533 7744
11111 3221 5432 7441 9652
11111111 32222111 533311 554332
11111111111111 33222211 54333211
1111111111111111 332222221111
1111111111111111111111
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MATHEMATICA
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aperQ[q_]:=Array[RotateRight[q, #1]&, Length[q], 1, UnsameQ];
aug[y_]:=Table[If[i<Length[y], y[[i]]-y[[i+1]]+1, y[[i]]], {i, Length[y]}];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], !aperQ[aug[#]]&]], {n, 0, 30}]
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CROSSREFS
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The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A329132.
The non-augmented version is A329144.
Numbers whose binary expansion is periodic are A121016.
Numbers whose prime signature is periodic are A329140.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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