A325456 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with strictly increasing differences.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87

Offset

1,2

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, so for example the differences of (6,3,1) are (-3,-2).

The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A240027.

Links

Table of n, a(n) for n=1..67.

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Example

The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   4: {1,1}
   5: {3}
   6: {1,2}
   7: {4}
   9: {2,2}
  10: {1,3}
  11: {5}
  12: {1,1,2}
  13: {6}
  14: {1,4}
  15: {2,3}
  17: {7}
  19: {8}
  20: {1,1,3}
  21: {2,4}
  22: {1,5}
  23: {9}

Mathematica

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100], Less@@Differences[primeptn[#]]&]

Crossrefs

Cf. A056239, A112798, A179269, A240026, A240027, A325328, A325352, A325360, A325361, A325368, A325395, A325398, A325457, A325460.

Sequence in context: A188437 A344414 A356438 * A342524 A328161 A003796

Adjacent sequences: A325453 A325454 A325455 * A325457 A325458 A325459

Keyword

nonn

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 03 2019

Status

approved