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A320508 T(n,k) = binomial(n - k - 1, k), 0 <= k < n, and T(n,n) = (-1)^n, triangle read by rows. 1

%I #21 Dec 23 2018 23:30:54

%S 1,1,-1,1,0,1,1,1,0,-1,1,2,0,0,1,1,3,1,0,0,-1,1,4,3,0,0,0,1,1,5,6,1,0,

%T 0,0,-1,1,6,10,4,0,0,0,0,1,1,7,15,10,1,0,0,0,0,-1,1,8,21,20,5,0,0,0,0,

%U 0,1,1,9,28,35,15,1,0,0,0,0,0,-1,1,10,36

%N T(n,k) = binomial(n - k - 1, k), 0 <= k < n, and T(n,n) = (-1)^n, triangle read by rows.

%C Differs from A164925 in signs.

%C The n-th row consists of the coefficients in the expansion of (-x)^n + (((1 + sqrt(1 + 4*x))/2)^n -((1 - sqrt(1 + 4*x))/2)^n )/sqrt(1 + 4*x).

%C The coefficients in the expansion of Sum_{j=0..floor((n - 1)/2)} T(n,k)*x^(n - 2*j - 1) yield the n-th row in A168561, the coefficients of the n-th Fibonacci polynomial.

%C Row n sums up to Fibonacci(n) + (-1)^n (A008346).

%H Wikipedia, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibonacci_polynomials">Fibonacci polynomials</a>

%F G.f.: 1/((1 + x*y)*(1 - y - x*y^2)).

%F E.g.f.: exp(-x*y) + (exp(y*(1 + sqrt(1 + 4*x))/2) - exp(y*(1 - sqrt(1 + 4*x))/2))/sqrt(1 + 4*x).

%F T(n,1) = A023443(n).

%e Triangle begins:

%e 1;

%e 1, -1;

%e 1, 0, 1;

%e 1, 1, 0, -1;

%e 1, 2, 0, 0, 1;

%e 1, 3, 1, 0, 0, -1;

%e 1, 4, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1;

%e 1, 5, 6, 1, 0, 0, 0, -1;

%e 1, 6, 10, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1;

%e 1, 7, 15, 10, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1;

%e 1, 8, 21, 20, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1;

%e 1, 9, 28, 35, 15, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1;

%e ...

%t Table[Table[Binomial[n - k - 1, k], {k, 0, n}], {n, 0, 12}]//Flatten

%o (Maxima) create_list(binomial(n - k - 1, k), n, 0, 12, k, 0, n);

%Y Inspired by A123018.

%Y Cf. A007318, A026729, A049310, A052553, A164925, A168561.

%K sign,easy,tabl

%O 0,12

%A _Franck Maminirina Ramaharo_, Oct 14 2018

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Last modified June 3 20:36 EDT 2024. Contains 373088 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)