|
|
A319045
|
|
Length of longest run of consecutive odd numbers having exactly n divisors.
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
OFFSET
|
1,2
|
|
COMMENTS
|
a(n)=1 for n odd, since every number with an odd number of divisors is a square, and no two squares are consecutive odd numbers.
The start of the first run of exactly k consecutive odd numbers having exactly n divisors is A319046(n,k).
7 <= a(10) <= 8.
14 <= a(12) <= 59. Dickson's conjecture implies a(12) >= 39. Schinzel's Hypothesis H implies a(12) >= 41. (End)
|
|
LINKS
|
|
|
EXAMPLE
|
A run of 17 consecutive odd numbers with 8 divisors begins at 237805775327, so a(8) >= 17; a run of 18 or more consecutive odd numbers would include at least two that are multiples of 9, and every multiple of 9 having 8 divisors is also a multiple of 27, but the two multiples of 9 cannot both be multiples of 27, so a(8) = 17.
A run of 5 consecutive odd numbers with 14 divisors begins at 10943266106145622193005970311, so a(14) >= 5. A run of 6 consecutive odd numbers with 14 divisors would include at least two that are multiples of 3, and these two would differ by 6. These must be 3^13, 3^6*p for p prime > 3, or 3*p^6 for p prime > 3. But 3*p^6 = 3 (mod 27), while 3^13 and 3^6*p = 0 (mod 27), so no two of these can differ by 6. Therefore no such run exists, and a(14) = 5. (End)
|
|
CROSSREFS
|
|
|
KEYWORD
|
nonn,more,hard
|
|
AUTHOR
|
|
|
EXTENSIONS
|
|
|
STATUS
|
approved
|
|
|
|