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A305132 Number of connected graphs on n unlabeled nodes with exactly 2 cycles joined along two or more edges but not more than half each cycle and all nodes having degree at most 4. 3
1, 3, 11, 36, 116, 366, 1151, 3583, 11093, 34141, 104489, 318139, 963899, 2907276, 8731919, 26125538, 77889504, 231466147, 685811867, 2026481941, 5973064855, 17565416721, 51547293439, 150977445294, 441409701444, 1288409915625, 3754926609800, 10927779696264 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
5,2
COMMENTS
The resulting graph will actually have three cycles. See A121331 for the special case of all three cycles having the same length.
Equivalently, the number of connected simple graphs with n unlabeled nodes and n + 1 edges and all nodes having degree at most 4 (A112410) less those graphs described by A125669, A125670 and A125671.
LINKS
FORMULA
a(n) >= A125672(n) + A125673(n).
EXAMPLE
Illustration of graphs for n=5 and n=6:
o o--o o o--o
/|\ /|\ /|\ /| |
o o o o o o o o o--o o o |
\|/ \|/ \|/ \| |
o o o o--o
PROG
(PARI) \\ here G is A000598 as series
G(n)={my(g=O(x)); for(n=1, n, g = 1 + x*(g^3/6 + subst(g, x, x^2)*g/2 + subst(g, x, x^3)/3) + O(x^n)); g}
C1(n)={subst(Pol(x^3*d1^3/(1-x*d1)^3 + 3*x^3*d1*d2/((1-x*d1)*(1-x^2*d2)) + 2*x^3*d3/(1-x^3*d3) + O(x*x^n)), x, 1)/12}
C2(n)={subst(Pol(((x*d1+x^2*d2)/(1-x^2*d2))^3 + 3*(x*d1+x^2*d2)*x^2*d2/(1-x^2*d2)^2 + 2*(x^3*d3 + x^6*d6)/(1-x^6*d6) + O(x*x^n)), x, 1)/12}
seq(n)={my(s=G(n)); my(d=x*(s^2+subst(s, x, x^2))/2); my(g(p, e)=subst(p + O(x*x^(n\e)), x, x^e)); Vec(O(x^n/x) + g(s, 1)^2*substvec(C1(n-2), [d1, d2, d3], [g(d, 1), g(d, 2), g(d, 3)]) + g(s, 2)*substvec(C2(n-2), [d1, d2, d3, d6], [g(d, 1), g(d, 2), g(d, 3), g(d, 6)]))}
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A119126 A119088 A296391 * A291413 A347829 A017937
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Andrew Howroyd, May 26 2018
STATUS
approved

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Last modified May 9 17:14 EDT 2024. Contains 372354 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)