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A275972 Number of strict knapsack partitions of n. 123
1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 5, 5, 8, 7, 11, 11, 15, 14, 21, 20, 28, 26, 38, 35, 51, 45, 65, 61, 82, 74, 108, 97, 130, 116, 161, 148, 201, 176, 238, 224, 288, 258, 354, 317, 416, 373, 501, 453, 596, 525, 705, 638, 833, 727, 993, 876, 1148, 1007, 1336, 1199, 1583, 1366, 1816, 1607 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
0,4
COMMENTS
A strict knapsack partition is a set of positive integers summing to n such that every subset has a different sum.
Unlike in the non-strict case (A108917), the multiset of block-sums of any set partition of a strict knapsack partition also form a strict knapsack partition. If p is a strict knapsack partition of n with k parts, then the upper ideal of p in the poset of refinement-ordered integer partitions of n is isomorphic to the lattice of set partitions of {1,...,k}.
Conjecture: a(n)<a(n+1) iff n is even and positive.
LINKS
Fausto A. C. Cariboni, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..900 (terms 0..101 from Alois P. Heinz, terms 102..500 from Bert Dobbelaere)
EXAMPLE
For n=5, there are A000041(5) = 7 sets of positive integers that sum to 5. Four of these have distinct subsets with the same sum: {3,1,1}, {2,2,1}, {2,1,1,1}, and {1,1,1,1,1}. The other three: {5}, {4,1}, and {3,2}, do not have distinct subsets with the same sum. So a(5) = 3. - Michael B. Porter, Aug 17 2016
MATHEMATICA
sksQ[ptn_]:=And[UnsameQ@@ptn, UnsameQ@@Plus@@@Union[Subsets[ptn]]];
sksAll[n_Integer]:=sksAll[n]=If[n<=0, {}, With[{loe=Array[sksAll, n-1, 1, Join]}, Union[{{n}}, Select[Sort[Append[#, n-Plus@@#], Greater]&/@loe, sksQ]]]];
Array[Length[sksAll[#]]&, 20]
CROSSREFS
Cf. A000009, A000041, A108917, A201052, A335357 (the same for compositions).
Sequence in context: A274168 A116575 A244800 * A364349 A364533 A090492
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, Aug 15 2016
STATUS
approved

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Last modified May 7 14:53 EDT 2024. Contains 372310 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)