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A262232
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Number of black and white n-bead necklaces with at least 3 white beads (turning over is not allowed); also number of clockwise arrangements of reflex and non-reflex angles that can form an n-gon.
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3
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0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 4, 9, 15, 30, 54, 101, 181, 344, 624, 1173, 2183, 4106, 7702, 14591, 27585, 52476, 99868, 190733, 364711, 699238, 1342170, 2581413, 4971053, 9587564, 18512776, 35792551, 69273651, 134219778, 260301158
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OFFSET
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0,5
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COMMENTS
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A reflex angle is an angle with measure greater than Pi or 180 degrees. Every polygon has at least three angles with measure less than Pi or 180 degrees.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = A000031(n) - 2 - floor(n/2), n>0.
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EXAMPLE
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Let 1's represent black beads and 0's represent white beads. For n=6, the a(6)=9 necklaces are 000000, 000001, 000011, 000101, 000111, 001001, 001011, 001101, 010101. Note that 001011 and 001101 would be equivalent if "turning over" were allowed.
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PROG
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(Sage) [sum([Necklaces([n-k, k]).cardinality() for k in range(n-2)]) for n in range(34)]
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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