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A183150
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Semiprimes s such that s^2 is expressible as the sum of two positive cubes.
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0
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4, 671, 1261, 6371, 127499, 377567, 897623, 1984009, 4266107, 4870741, 4974061, 5491823, 24923137, 26784757, 28192247, 33601933, 36295069, 44091347, 44988481, 61717319, 95327051, 97587433, 99712367, 142798573, 149982097, 193405967
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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Contains 4 and a subset of A099426.
If s=p*q for primes p < q, then (4*q^2-p^4)/3 is a square. Furthermore, q/p^2 = (m^4 + 6*m^3*n + 18*m^2*n^2 + 18*m*n^3 + 9*n^4)/(m^2 - 3*n^2)^2 for some integers m,n. The underlying identity (up to a common factor) is ( (m^4 + 6*m^3*n + 18*m^2*n^2 + 18*m*n^3 + 9*n^4)*(m^2 - 3*n^2) )^2 = ( (m+3*n)*(m+n)*(m^2+3*n^2) )^3 + ( -4*m*n*(m^2+3*m*n+3*n^2) )^3. - Max Alekseyev, Jun 16 2011
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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EXAMPLE
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a(1) = 4 = 2*2 because 4^2 = 16 = 2^3 + 2^3 . a(2) = 671 = 11 * 61 and 56^3 + 65^3 = 671^2 = 450241. a(3) = 1261 = 13 * 97 and 1261^2 = 57^3 + 112^3. a(6) = 897623 = 107 * 8389.
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MATHEMATICA
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Select[Range[194*10^6], PrimeOmega[#]==2&&Length[ PowersRepresentations[ #^2, 2, 3]]>0&] (* The program takes a long time to run. *) (* Harvey P. Dale, Feb 27 2016 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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