A179385 The n-th term is the sum of all the 1's generated from all the combinations of prime numbers and ones possible, that add to n, when each prime is only allowed once and any number of ones are allowed.

1, 2, 4, 7, 10, 15, 20, 27, 35, 44, 55, 67, 81, 97, 115, 135, 158, 183, 212, 244, 280, 320, 364, 413, 467, 526, 591, 661, 737, 820, 909, 1007, 1112, 1226, 1349, 1481, 1624, 1778, 1943, 2121, 2311, 2515, 2734, 2968, 3219, 3486, 3771, 4075, 4399, 4744, 5112, 5502

Offset

1,2

Links

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000 (first 175 terms from Robert G. Wilson v)

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} k * A000586(n-k). - Max Alekseyev, Jul 14 2010

Example

n=7 gives 11111 11, 2111 11, 311 11, 5 11, 5 2, 32 11. (Grouped in 5's) no. of 1's: 7, 5, 4, 2, 0, 2. Sum is 20, therefore a(7) = 20.
n=12 gives 11111 11111 11, 11111 11111 2, 11111 311 11, 11111 32 11, 11111 5 11, 5 2111 11, 5 311 11, 5 32 11, 7111 11, 721 11, 73 11, 73 2, 75, eleven 1, no. of 1's: 12, 10, 9, 7, 7, 5, 4, 2, 5, 3, 2, 0, 0, 1. Sum is 67, therefore a(12) = 67.
1: 1 => 1 2: 11, 2 => 2 3: 111, 21 => 4 4: 1111, 211, 22, 31 => 7 5: 11111, 2111, 311, 23 => 10 6: 11111 1, 2111 1, 311 1, 23 1, 5 1 => 15 and so on.

Maple

b:= proc(n, i) option remember; if n<=0 then 0 elif i=0 then n else b(n, i-1) +b(n-ithprime(i), i-1) fi end: # R. J. Mathar, Jul 14 2010
a:= n-> b(n, numtheory[pi](n)): seq(a(n), n=1..80); # Alois P. Heinz

Mathematica

fQ[lst_List] := Sort@ Flatten@ Most@ Split@ lst == Rest@ Union@ lst; f[n_] := Sum[ Count[ Select[ IntegerPartitions[n, {k}, Join[{1}, Prime@ Range@ PrimePi@n]], fQ@# &], 1, 2], {k, n}]; Array[f, 50] (* improved by Robert G. Wilson v, Jul 20 2010 *)
(* second program: *)
b[n_, i_] := b[n, i] = If[n == 0, 1, If[i < 1, 0, b[n, i - 1] + If[Prime[i] > n, 0, b[n - Prime[i], i - 1]]]];
a[n_] := Sum[k*b[n - k, PrimePi[n - k]], {k, 1, n}];
Table[a[n], {n, 1, 80}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Aug 29 2016, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Prog

(PARI) a(n) = my(r); r = x/(1-x)^2 + O(x^(n+1)); forprime(p=2, n, r*=1+x^p); polcoeff(r, n) \\ Max Alekseyev, Jul 14 2010

Crossrefs

Cf. A000586.

Cf. A000070, A024786, A024787, A024788, A024789, A024790, A024791, A024792, A024793, A024794.

Partial sums of A280271.

Sequence in context: A036702 A007983 A049640 * A362040 A024668 A340248

Adjacent sequences: A179382 A179383 A179384 * A179386 A179387 A179388

Keyword

nonn

Author

Joseph Foley, Jul 12 2010

Extensions

Corrected and extended by R. J. Mathar, Jul 14 2010

Status

approved