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A156619 Numbers congruent to {7, 18} mod 25. 2

%I #39 Feb 26 2023 02:35:05

%S 7,18,32,43,57,68,82,93,107,118,132,143,157,168,182,193,207,218,232,

%T 243,257,268,282,293,307,318,332,343,357,368,382,393,407,418,432,443,

%U 457,468,482,493,507,518,532,543,557,568,582,593,607,618,632,643,657,668

%N Numbers congruent to {7, 18} mod 25.

%C Also, numbers k such that k^2 + 1 == 0 (mod 25).

%C Numbers of the form 25*k+7 or 25*k+18. Numbers b such that 25 is a base-b Euler pseudoprime. - _Karsten Meyer_, Jan 05 2011

%H Vincenzo Librandi, <a href="/A156619/b156619.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000</a>

%H <a href="/index/Rec#order_03">Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients</a>, signature (1,1,-1).

%F a(n) = 2*a(n-1)-a(n-2)-3, if n is even, and a(n) = 2*a(n-1)-a(n-2)+3, if n is odd, with a(1)=7, a(2)=18.

%F From _R. J. Mathar_, Feb 19 2009: (Start)

%F a(n) = a(n-1)+a(n-2)-a(n-3).

%F a(n) = 25*n/2-25/4-3*(-1)^n/4.

%F G.f.: x*(7+11*x+7*x^2)/((1+x)*(1-x)^2). (End)

%F E.g.f.: 7 + ((50*x - 25)*exp(x) - 3*exp(-x))/4. - _David Lovler_, Sep 08 2022

%F Sum_{n>=1} (-1)^(n+1)/a(n) = tan(11*Pi/50)*Pi/25. - _Amiram Eldar_, Feb 26 2023

%t fQ[n_] := Mod[n^2 + 1, 25] == 0; Select[ Range@ 670, fQ]

%t Flatten[#+{7,18}&/@(25*Range[0,30])] (* _Harvey P. Dale_, Jan 24 2013 *)

%t Select[Range[1, 700], MemberQ[{7, 18}, Mod[#, 25]]&] (* _Vincenzo Librandi_, Apr 08 2013 *)

%o (Magma) [n: n in [1..700] | n mod 25 in [7, 18]]; // _Vincenzo Librandi_, Apr 08 2013

%K nonn,easy

%O 1,1

%A _Vincenzo Librandi_, Feb 11 2009

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Last modified May 11 22:00 EDT 2024. Contains 372431 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)