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A156302 G.f.: A(x) = exp( Sum_{n>=1} sigma(n)^2*x^n/n ), a power series in x with integer coefficients. 5

%I #15 Jun 20 2013 20:09:16

%S 1,1,5,10,30,57,152,289,676,1304,2809,5335,10961,20487,40329,74476,

%T 141914,258094,479638,860025,1563716,2767982,4940567,8636563,15173805,

%U 26217392,45416811,77629455,132800937,224695510,380079521,637006921

%N G.f.: A(x) = exp( Sum_{n>=1} sigma(n)^2*x^n/n ), a power series in x with integer coefficients.

%C Compare with g.f. for partition numbers: exp( Sum_{n>=1} sigma(n)*x^n/n ), where sigma(n) = A000203(n) is the sum of the divisors of n.

%F a(n) = (1/n)*Sum_{k=1..n} sigma(k)^2*a(n-k) for n>0, with a(0) = 1.

%F Euler transform of A060648. [From _Vladeta Jovovic_, Feb 14 2009]

%F It appears that G.f.: A(x)=prod(n=1,infinity, E(x^n)^(-A001615(n))) where E(x) = prod(n=1,infinity,1-x^n). [From _Joerg Arndt_, Dec 30 2010]

%F G.f.: exp( Sum_{n>=1} Sum_{k>=1} sigma(n*k) * x^(n*k) / n ). [From _Paul D. Hanna_, Jan 23 2012]

%e G.f.: A(x) = 1 + x + 5*x^2 + 10*x^3 + 30*x^4 + 57*x^5 + 152*x^6 +...

%e log(A(x)) = x + 3^2*x^2/2 + 4^2*x^3/3 + 7^2*x^4/4 + 6^2*x^5/5 + 12^2*x^6/6 +...

%e Also log(A(x)) = (x + 3*x^2 + 4*x^3 + 7*x^4 +...+ sigma(k)*x^k +...)/1 +

%e (3*x^2 + 7*x^4 + 12*x^6 + 15*x^8 + 18*x^10 +...+ sigma(2*k)*x^(2*k) +...)/2 +

%e (4*x^3 + 12*x^6 + 13*x^9 + 28*x^12 + 24*x^15 +...+ sigma(3*k)*x^(3*k) +...)/3 +

%e (7*x^4 + 15*x^8 + 28*x^12 + 31*x^16 + 42*x^20 +...+ sigma(4*k)*x^(4*k) +...)/4 +

%e (6*x^5 + 18*x^10 + 24*x^15 + 42*x^20 + 31*x^25 +...+ sigma(5*k)*x^(5*k) +...)/5 +...

%o (PARI) {a(n)=polcoeff(exp(sum(k=1,n,sigma(k)^2*x^k/k)+x*O(x^n)),n)}

%o (PARI) {a(n)=if(n==0,1,(1/n)*sum(k=1,n,sigma(k)^2*a(n-k)))}

%o (PARI) {a(n)=polcoeff(exp(sum(m=1,n+1,sum(k=1,n\m,sigma(m*k)*x^(m*k)/m)+x*O(x^n))),n)}

%Y Cf. A000203 (sigma), A000041 (partitions).

%K nonn

%O 0,3

%A _Paul D. Hanna_, Feb 08 2009

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