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A138737 The n-th term of the n-th inverse binomial transform of this sequence equals (n+1)^(n-1) for n>=0. 5

%I #6 Oct 30 2017 08:17:14

%S 1,2,7,52,541,7446,127939,2641192,63746169,1762380010,54938528191,

%T 1906911695580,72949449568021,3049813346508670,138352912908850683,

%U 6769028553912294736,355311287187804226033,19918243846821103623378

%N The n-th term of the n-th inverse binomial transform of this sequence equals (n+1)^(n-1) for n>=0.

%C Related to LambertW(-x)/(-x) = Sum_{n>=0} (n+1)^(n-1)*x^n/n!.

%H Vaclav Kotesovec, <a href="/A138737/b138737.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..300</a>

%F O.g.f. satisfies: [x^n] A( x/(1+n*x) )/(1+n*x) = (n+1)^(n-1) for n>=0.

%F E.g.f. satisfies: [x^n] A(x)*exp(-n*x) = (n+1)^(n-1)/n! for n>=0.

%F a(n) ~ (1 + LambertW(exp(-1)))^(3/2) * n^(n-1) / (exp(n-1) * LambertW(exp(-1))^n). - _Vaclav Kotesovec_, Oct 30 2017

%e If the successive inverse binomial transforms are placed in a table,

%e then we see that the diagonal consists of terms (n+1)^(n-1):

%e n=0:[(1),2,7,52,541,7446,127939,2641192,63746169,1762380010,...];

%e n=1:[1,(1),4,36,368,5200,90432,1884736,45817088,1273874688,...];

%e n=2:[1, 0,(3),26,245,3684,64087,1349214,33003945,922386824,...];

%e n=3:[1,-1, 4,(16),160,2688,45184,970240,23814144,668975104,...];

%e n=4:[1,-2,7, 0,(125),2002,31203,705268,17177273,486100710,...];

%e n=5:[1,-3,12,-28, 176,(1296),21184,524352,12305664,354510080,...];

%e n=6:[1,-4,19,-74,373, 0,(16807),395866,8645673,260994628,...];

%e n=7:[1,-5,28,-144,800,-2816, 24192,(262144),5980160,195969024,...];

%e n=8:[1,-6,39,-244,1565,-8562,56419, 0,(4782969),149083874,...];

%e n=9:[1,-7,52,-380,2800,-19248,136768,-638912, 6966528,(100000000),..];

%e n=10:[1,-8,67,-558,4661,-37604,302679,-2112938,17204009, 0,...].

%e Notice the occurrence of zeros in the secondary diagonal = A138734.

%o (PARI) {a(n)=local(A=[1]);for(k=1,n,A=concat(A,0); A[k+1]=(k+1)^(k-1)-Vec(subst(Ser(A),x,x/(1+k*x+x*O(x^k)))/(1+k*x))[k+1]);A[n+1]}

%Y Cf. A138736 (inverse binomial transform), A138734; variants: A138909, A138911.

%K nonn

%O 0,2

%A _Paul D. Hanna_, Apr 05 2008

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