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A110007
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a(n)=n-floor(phi*floor(phi^-1*floor(phi*floor(phi^-1*floor(phi*floor(phi^-1*n)))))) where phi=(1+sqrt(5))/2.
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0
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1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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To build the sequence start from the infinite Fibonacci word: b(k)=floor(k/phi)-floor((k-1)/phi) for k>=1 giving 0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,..... Then replace each 0 by the block {4,5,4} and each 1 by the block {5,5,4,5,4}. Append the initial string {1,2,3,4}.
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REFERENCES
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B. Cloitre, On properties of irrational numbers related to the floor function, in preparation, 2005
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LINKS
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MATHEMATICA
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Join[{1, 2, 3, 4}, Flatten[Table[Floor[k/GoldenRatio]-Floor[(k-1)/ GoldenRatio], {k, 30}]/.{0->{4, 5, 4}, 1->{5, 5, 4, 5, 4}}]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Dec 12 2017 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) a(n)=n-floor((1+sqrt(5))/2*floor((-1+sqrt(5))/2*floor((1+sqrt(5))/2*floor((-1+sqrt(5))/2*n))))
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A003842 (case a(n)=n-floor(phi*floor(phi^-1*n)), A005614 (infinite Fibonacci binary word).
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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