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A064047 Number of numbers only appearing once in 1-to-n multiplication table. 4

%I #20 Mar 29 2022 17:08:03

%S 1,2,3,3,4,5,6,6,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,10,11,12,13,13,14,15,16,17,15,16,15,

%T 15,16,17,18,17,18,19,20,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,27,28,29,30,30,26,26,

%U 27,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,36,37,38,39,39,40,41,42,42,43

%N Number of numbers only appearing once in 1-to-n multiplication table.

%C For n <= 127, this is the same as the number of vertices of the polytope representing the number n. The latter is given in A335152. The sequences differ starting at n = 128. See A335152 and Lu and Deng, Appendix. - _N. J. A. Sloane_, May 25 2020

%C a(n) is the number of x in [1,n] such that x^2 has no divisor d with x < d <= n. - _Robert Israel_, Sep 03 2020

%H Robert Israel, <a href="/A064047/b064047.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%H Ya-Ping Lu and Shu-Fang Deng, <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2003.08968">Properties of Polytopes Representing Natural Numbers</a>, arXiv:2003.08968 [math.GM], 2020.

%e In the 1-to-5 multiplication table, four numbers (1,9,16,25) appear once only. Therefore a(5)=4.

%p N:= 200: # for a(1)..a(N)

%p V:= Vector(N):

%p for x from 1 to N do

%p y:= min(N, min(select(`>`,numtheory:-divisors(x^2),x))-1);

%p V[x..y]:= map(`+`,V[x..y],1)

%p od:

%p convert(V,list); # _Robert Israel_, Sep 03 2020

%Y Cf. A064048, A057142, A057143, A057144, A335152.

%K nonn

%O 1,2

%A Matthew Somerville (matthew.somerville(AT)trinity.oxford.ac.uk), Aug 24 2001

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