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A055626
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First prime starting a chain of exactly n consecutive primes congruent to 5 modulo 6.
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7
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5, 23, 47, 251, 1889, 7793, 43451, 243161, 726893, 759821, 2280857, 1820111, 10141499, 40727657, 19725473, 136209239, 744771077, 400414121, 1057859471, 489144599, 13160911739, 766319189, 38451670931, 119618704427, 21549657539, 141116164769, 140432294381, 437339303279
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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The term "exactly" means that before the first and after the last primes of chain, the immediate primes are not congruent to 5 modulo 6.
See A057622 for the variant where "exactly" is replaced by "at least". See A055625 for the variant "congruent to 1 (mod 6)". - M. F. Hasler, Sep 03 2016
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LINKS
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MATHEMATICA
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pp = Table[{p = Prime[n], Mod[p, 6]}, {n, 10^6}];
sp = Split[pp, Mod[#1[[2]], 6] == Mod[#2[[2]], 6]&];
a[n_] := SelectFirst[sp, Length[#] == n && MatchQ[#, {{_Integer, 5} ..}]& ][[1, 1]];
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PROG
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(PARI) okchain(n, p) = {if ((precprime(p-1) % 6) == 5, return (0)); for (i=1, n, if ((p % 6) != 5, return (0)); p = nextprime(p+1); ); if ((p % 6) == 5, 0, 1); }
a(n) = {p = 5; while (! okchain(n, p), p = nextprime(p+1)); p; } \\ Michel Marcus, Dec 17 2013
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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a(9)-a(13), including correction of a(9)-a(10) from Reiner Martin, Jul 18 2001
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STATUS
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approved
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