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A000388 Number of permutations of an n-sequence discordant with three given permutations (see reference) in n-2 places.
(Formerly M4139 N1717)
8
6, 20, 180, 1106, 9292, 82980, 831545, 9139482, 109595496, 1423490744, 19911182207, 298408841160, 4770598226296, 81037124739588, 1457607971046492, 27675791180024802, 553166885187641670, 11609691036091870428, 255273744004170486155, 5868308906885934514178 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
4,1
REFERENCES
J. Riordan, Discordant permutations, Scripta Math., 20 (1954), 14-23.
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
J. Riordan, Discordant permutations, Scripta Math., 20 (1954), 14-23. [Annotated scanned copy]
FORMULA
a(n) = coefficient of y^2 in sum_0^n sigma_{n, k}(n - k)!(y - 1)^k on y where the sigma_{n, k} have generating function sigma(t, u) = (1 - 2t^2(u^2) - 2t^2(1 + t)u^3 + 3t^4(u^4))(1 - tu)^(-1)(1 - (1 + 2t)u - tu^2 + t^3(u^3))^(-1). - Barbara Haas Margolius (margolius(AT)math.csuohio.edu), Feb 17 2001
MAPLE
seq(f(n, 2), n=5..30); # code for f(n, k) is given in A000440 - Barbara Haas Margolius (margolius(AT)math.csuohio.edu), Feb 17 2001
MATHEMATICA
sigma[t_, u_] = (1 - 2 t^2 (u^2) - 2 t^2 (1 + t) u^3 + 3 t^4 (u^4)) (1 - t* u)^(-1) (1 - (1 + 2 t) u - t *u^2 + t^3 (u^3))^(-1); ds[t_, n_] := D[sigma[t, u], {u, n}] /. u -> 0; su[n_] := su[n] = Sum[ Coefficient[ds[t, n]/n!, t, j]*(n - j)!*(y - 1)^j, {j, 0, n}]; f[n_, k_] := Coefficient[su[n], y, k]; Table[f[n, 2], {n, 4, 23}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Sep 01 2011, after Maple prog. *)
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A027148 A095854 A027268 * A347919 A227769 A309454
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Barbara Haas Margolius (margolius(AT)math.csuohio.edu), Feb 17 2001
STATUS
approved

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Last modified March 29 08:59 EDT 2024. Contains 371268 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)